Americano
Cocktail avec alcool
Catégorie : Alcoolisé
Origine : Afrique
Ingrédients
- 3 cl de campari
- eau gazeuse
- 3 cl de vermouth rosso
- glaçons
Préparation
Pour the ice cubes, Campari, and sweet vermouth into an old-fashioned glass Top up with soda water Garnish with half a slice of lemon or orange
Histoire
There are several stories and legends surrounding this cocktail. The most common is as follows:Invented in Italy in 1861, at the Gapere Campari bar, this cocktail was originally called the Milano-Torino, in reference to the origin of its ingredients (Campari from Milan and a vermouth from Turin).It was renamed Americano in 1917 by locals, in honor of the American soldiers, who were very present on the Italian coasts at the time and who enjoyed this refreshing cocktail and popularized it in their country upon their return.The Americano is an iconic cocktail whose origin is often attributed to Italy, but it draws its roots from international influences, notably those from the African continent. This refreshing, slightly bitter mix emerged in the early 20th century, with the introduction of imported spirits that gradually won over consumers in various parts of the world. Africa, particularly territories under Italian influence such as Somalia or Eritrea at the time, played a role in the spread and adaptation of this cocktail.
The cocktail is traditionally made with Campari, a bitter aperitif, rosso vermouth, a herb-infused wine liqueur, and sparkling water. This unique combination offers a balance of sweetness, bitterness, and effervescence that has won over many drink lovers since its appearance. The addition of ice cubes enhances the freshness and lightness of this drink, appreciated both for its taste and its aperitif qualities.
The popularity of the Americano has transcended borders, notably thanks to commercial and cultural exchanges between Africa, Europe, and America. From colonial bars to elegant cafés in Milan, the Americano has become a symbol of conviviality and refined taste, foreshadowing the emergence of other famous cocktails such as the Negroni, of which it is a stronger variation.